{"title":"Critical Thinking - Colonialism","description":"\u003cp\u003eCritical thinking regarding histories of colonialism, writings on imperialism and texts on decolonial and post-colonial societies.  \u003c\/p\u003e","products":[{"product_id":"churchills-secret-war-the-british-empire-and-the-ravaging-of-india-during-world-war-ii-madhusree-mukerjee","title":"Churchill's Secret War: The British Empire and the Ravaging of India during World War II - Madhusree Mukerjee","description":"\u003cdiv class=\"buying\"\u003eBack in stock\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"buying\"\u003e\u003c\/div\u003e\n\u003cdiv class=\"buying\"\u003eA dogged enemy of Hitler, resolute ally of the Americans, brilliant political strategist, and bold leader of Great Britain through WWII, Winston Churchill is venerated as one of the great political minds of the last century. But while he has been widely extolled for numerous successes, parts of Churchill s record much of which is written by Churchill himself have gone woefully unexamined. As historian Madhusree Mukerjee reveals, at the same time that Churchill brilliantly opposed the genocidal barbarism of the Nazis, he governed India with total contempt for Hindu lives. A series of his decisions between 1939 and 1944 directly and knowingly resulted in the deaths of some four million Indians. The streets of Indian cities were lined with the emaciated bodies of the dead, yet in response to an urgent plea from the Indian secretary of state for emergency shipments of food, Churchill is reported to have only responded with a peevish telegram asking why, if food was so scarce, Gandhi hadn t died yet. Combining close research with a vivid narrative, Churchill s Secret War places thisoverlooked tragedy into the larger context of the Second World War, India s fight for freedom, and Churchill s larger legacy. Winston Churchill may have found victory in Europe, but, as Mukerjee reveals in this groundbreaking historical investigation, his decisions nevertheless ravaged India, and ultimately set the stage for the massive bloodletting that accompanied independence.\u003c\/div\u003e","brand":"IHRC Bookshop","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":39404161663168,"sku":null,"price":22.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0533\/8575\/6864\/products\/0012356_churchills-secret-war-the-british-empire-and-the-ravaging-of-india-during-world-war-ii-madhusree-muk.jpg?v=1616204052"},{"product_id":"what-the-british-did-two-centuries-in-the-middle-east-peter-mangold","title":"What the British Did: Two Centuries in the Middle East - Peter Mangold","description":"\u003cp\u003eBritain has been engaged in the Middle East for over two centuries. During the Napoleonic Wars it expelled the French from Egypt. 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He examines the successes and failures of British policy and the reasons it has often proved controversial and accident prone.\u003c\/p\u003e\r\n\u003cp\u003eAnd he evaluates Britain's complex legacy in the Middle East - its contribution to the stability of Jordan (at least to date) and the Gulf states, set against the instability which has plagued Iraq and the unresolved Palestine conflict. In tracing the history of Britain's relationship with the Middle East, Mangold reveals how Britain's involvement in the Middle East sowed the seeds for today's crises.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"IHRC Bookshop","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":39404806799552,"sku":null,"price":25.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0533\/8575\/6864\/products\/0011067_what-the-british-did-two-centuries-in-the-middle-east-peter-mangold.jpg?v=1616213133"},{"product_id":"the-scramble-for-africa-thomas-packenham","title":"The Scramble For Africa - Thomas Packenham","description":"\u003cp\u003eIn 1880 the continent of Africa was largely unexplored by Europeans. Less than thirty years later, only Liberia and Ethiopia remained unconquered by them. 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Only 32 European settlers died in the subsequent fighting, but more than 1,800 African civilians, over 3,000 African police and soldiers, and 12,000 Mau Mau rebels were killed.\u003c\/p\u003e\r\n\u003cp\u003eBetween 1953 and 1956 Britain sent over a thousand Kenyans to the gallows, often on trumped up or non-existent charges. Meanwhile 70,000 people were imprisoned in camps without trial for between two and six years. David Anderson provides a full and convincing account of a war in which all sides behaved badly, and therefore few of the combatants can be either fully excused, or blamed. These events are still within living memory, and eye-witness testimonies provide the backbone of this controversial story.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"IHRC Bookshop","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":39404937674944,"sku":null,"price":14.99,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0533\/8575\/6864\/products\/0012337_histories-of-the-hanged-britains-dirty-war-in-kenya-and-the-end-of-empire-david-anderson.jpg?v=1616214855"},{"product_id":"imperial-perceptions-of-palestine-british-influence-and-power-in-late-ottoman-times-lorenzo-kamel","title":"Imperial Perceptions of Palestine: British Influence and Power in Late Ottoman Times - Lorenzo Kamel","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eShortlisted for The Palestine Book Awards 2016\u003c\/strong\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\r\n\u003cp\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\r\n\u003cp\u003eThe Palestine exploration fund was founded in 1865 and is the oldest organization created specifically for the study of the Levant, the southern portion of which was conventionally known as ‘Palestine’. It helped to spur waves of evangelical tourism into the region in the late 19th and early 20th centuries which resulted in a huge array of literature describing the region, culture and people which presented it as an imaginary Palestine based on the bible, in which the Arab population and the Jewish minority were often portrayed as a simple appendix to well-known biblical scenarios. This ‘biblical orientalism’ is one of the key ways in which the dynamics and consequences of the process of simplification of Palestine and its inhabitants under British influence can be seen. Lorenzo Kamel here presents the first book focused on modern and contemporary Palestine to provide a top-down and a bottom-up perspective on the process of simplification of the region and its inhabitants under British influence. \u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"IHRC Bookshop","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":39404956319936,"sku":null,"price":65.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0533\/8575\/6864\/products\/0012404_imperial-perceptions-of-palestine-british-influence-and-power-in-late-ottoman-times-lorenzo-kamel.jpg?v=1616215183"},{"product_id":"men-of-capital-scarcity-and-economy-in-mandate-palestine-sherene-seikaly","title":"Men of Capital: Scarcity and Economy in Mandate Palestine - Sherene Seikaly","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eShortlisted for The Palestine Book Awards 2016\u003c\/strong\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\r\n\u003cp\u003eMen of Capital examines British-ruled Palestine in the 1930s and 1940s through a focus on economy. 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It doesn’t involve Africa, but a piece of Asia Minor; not Englishmen but Jews… How, then, do I happen to turn to you since this is an out-of-the-way matter for you? How indeed? Because it is something colonial.”\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003ePalestine is the last settler colonial project to be commissioned in the late 19th early 20th centuries and still unfolding as we enter into the 21st Century. In centering Palestine’s modern history around settler colonial discourses Dr. Bazian provides a framework to understand and relate to the unfolding events from the late 19th century up to the present in a clear and unambiguous way.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eZionism settler colonialism has salient features such as the normative deployment violence, religious justification, having a garrison state to sponsor it, transforming the land and geography and constituting a new colonial epistemology related to it as well as the expulsion and negating the existence of an indigenous population.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe book offers a theoretical basis for approaching Palestine as a subject without falling into pitfalls of an internationally supported ‘peace process’ that on the one hand affirms the settler colonial rights, problematizes the colonialized and dispenses with the ramifications.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Amrit","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":39404958089408,"sku":"","price":1.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0533\/8575\/6864\/products\/0012410_palestineit-is-something-colonial-hatem-bazian.jpg?v=1616215226"},{"product_id":"annotations-on-race-colonialism-islamophobia-islam-and-palestine-hatem-bazian","title":"Annotations on Race, Colonialism, Islamophobia, Islam and Palestine - Hatem Bazian","description":"\u003cp\u003e​\"A wonderful, splendid, erudite, accessible and completely original book! In Hatem Bazian's capable hands, this book offers its readers a decolonial map to navigate the difficult questions of our time. This is a tour the force in decolonial thought and Muslim decolonial politics of liberation! A must to read ... \" \u003cbr\u003e\u003cem\u003eRamon Grosfoguel, Associate Professor, Chicano \/ Latino Studies, Ethnic Studies, UC Berkeley \u003c\/em\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\"Annotations on Race is a tour of the force of incisive running commentary on the events that are shaping the world. With great passion and verve, the book covers an eclectic array of topics ranging from Muhammad Ali to the Arab Spring, from Du Bois to the NAFTA and immigration from Mexico ... Bazian shows that insights in a decolonial reading are both an understanding and a call to action.\" \u003cbr\u003e\u003cem\u003eS. Sayyid, Professor of Social Theory and Decolonial Thought, University of Leeds \u003c\/em\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\"The veneer of post-racial America, the insistence on color blindness across Europe, the callous treatment of refugees and the brutalities inflicted on Muslims and Islam, all derive from lies perpetrated by the powerful (and the powerless) to perpetuate white supremacy. Dr. Hatem Bazian's book reveals the truth - that the twisted roots of institutional racism, religious animosity and western arrogance are planted deeply in the fertile soil of the West; Their legacies continue to shape our lives in the 21st century. Dr. Bazian describes their manifestations, their consequences and the sustained efforts to resist them, and maintain human dignity. This is a powerful set of essays, in vivid and compelling terms, that speaks to the most urgent matters of the 21st century.\" \u003cbr\u003e\u003cem\u003eStephen Small, Professor of African American Studies, UC Berkeley \u003c\/em\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\"Dr. Hatem Bazian's,\" Annotations on Race, Colonialism, Islamophobia, Islam and Palestine, \"is a wide-ranging examination of many of the issues connected to what Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. described as the evil triplets racism, Militarism and poverty. Dr. Bazian engages in a masterful study of these themes in both an American and international context focusing on the underlying structures facilitating their existence and entrenchment. This work is essential reading for anyone seeking to move beyond the headlines and to understand the Underlying realities shaping some of the most pertinent and vexing issues of our day.\" \u003cbr\u003e\u003cem\u003eImam Zaid Shakir, Professor and Co-Founder of Zaytuna College\u003c\/em\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Amrit","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":58671319187840,"sku":null,"price":25.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0533\/8575\/6864\/products\/0013945_annotations-on-race-colonialism-islamophobia-islam-and-palestine-hatem-bazian.jpg?v=1616217770"},{"product_id":"balfours-shadow-a-century-of-british-support-for-zionism-and-israel-david-cronin","title":"Balfour's Shadow: A Century of British Support for Zionism and Israel - David Cronin","description":"\u003cp\u003eThis is the controversial history of the British government’s involvement in the Zionist project, from the Balfour Declaration in 1917 to the present day. Written by the British Foreign Secretary Arthur James Balfour, the Declaration stated ‘His Majesty’s government view with favour the establishment in Palestine of a national home for the Jewish people, and will use their best endeavours to facilitate the achievement of this object.’ Its impact on history has been immense and still reverberates a century later, starting what has been referred to as a hundred years of war against the Palestinian people. This history focuses on the devastating events which resulted from the Declaration, such as the Arab Revolt, the Nakba and establishment of the state, the 1956 and 1967 wars, the Cold War and the Oslo period. It also shines a light on controversial figures such as Tony Blair. In doing so, Balfour’s Shadow provides a fascinating take on this much-contested, important history.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Pluto Press","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":39405109051584,"sku":"","price":1.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0533\/8575\/6864\/products\/0014122_balfours-shadow-a-century-of-british-support-for-zionism-and-israel-david-cronin.jpg?v=1616218381"},{"product_id":"muslims-of-europe-the-other-europeans-h-a-hellyer","title":"Muslims of Europe: The 'Other' Europeans - H.A. Hellyer","description":"\u003cp\u003eThe interchange between Muslims and Europe has a long and complicated history, dating back to before the idea of 'Europe' was born, and the earliest years of Islam. There has been a Muslim presence on the European continent before, but never has it been so significant, particularly in Western Europe. With more Muslims in Europe than in many countries of the Muslim world, they have found themselves in the position of challenging what it means to be a European in a secular society of the 21st century. At the same time, the European context has caused many Muslims to re-think what is essential to them in religious terms in their new reality.\u003c\/p\u003e\r\n\u003cp\u003eIn this work, H.A. 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It is a book of universal import with a message of truth, peace, and the power of nonviolence.\u003c\/p\u003e\r\n\u003cp style=\"text-align: justify;\"\u003e“Michelle Kimball is to be congratulated in making the life and thought of Shaykh Ahmadou Bamba, the great Senegalese Sufi master of the late 19th and early 20th centuries, accessible to the English-speaking world. His spiritual life as well as peaceful combat against colonialism have much to teach contemporary Muslims. Her work also reveals the very important but often forgotten truth that classical and traditional Sufism did not belong only to what Westerners call the Middle Ages but continued into recent times and is still alive as a living tradition.” - Seyyed Hossein Nasr, University Professor of Islamic Studies,The George Washington University\u003c\/p\u003e\r\n\u003cp style=\"text-align: justify;\"\u003e“Careful yet compelling, this biography of West Africa’s great spiritual luminary is required reading for all who seek a devout alternative to modern fundamentalism and intolerance.” - Abdal Hakim Murad, Dean, Cambridge Muslim College\u003c\/p\u003e\r\n\u003cp style=\"text-align: justify;\"\u003e“Shaykh Ahmadou Bamba ranks with such apostles of peaceful militancy as Mahatma Gandhi, Abdul Ghaffar Khan, and Martin Luther King Jr. Kimball’s presentation of this Sufi shaykh’s espousal of non-violent social change is compelling and timely. Quoting frequently from Ahmadou Bamba’s own writings, Kimball weaves a narrative of anti-colonial resistance and social transformation. That such an activist voice could emerge from the din of colonial alienation is a testament to the enduring strength of the principle of peace in Islam.” - Professor Eric Ross, PhD, School of Humanities \u0026amp; Social Sciences,Al Akhawayn University, Morocco\u003c\/p\u003e\r\n\u003cp style=\"text-align: justify;\"\u003e“Michelle Kimball is to be congratulated for authoring this admirable book. I have benefited from reading this book, which has greatly helped me to know better about this Muslim Peacemaker who, however, is rather little known outside the African continent. It is my sincere hope that this book will be appreciated by many readers from different continents and different cultural backgrounds given the universal import of his message of truth, peace, and nonviolence.” - Osman Bakar, PhD, Distinguished Professor of Islamic Civilisation and Contemporary Issues, SOASCIS, Universiti Brunei Darussalam\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"IHRC Bookshop","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":39405581566144,"sku":null,"price":19.5,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":false}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0533\/8575\/6864\/products\/0030587_shaykh-ahmadou-bamba-a-peacemaker-for-our-time-michelle-r-kimball.jpg?v=1616225292"},{"product_id":"coloniality-at-large-latin-america-and-the-postcolonial-debate-latin-america-and-the-postcolonial-debate","title":"Coloniality at Large: Latin America and the Postcolonial Debate: Latin America and the Postcolonial Debate","description":"\u003cp\u003ePostcolonial theory has developed mainly in the U.S. academy, and it has focused chiefly on nineteenth-century and twentieth-century colonization and decolonization processes in Asia, Africa, the Middle East, and the Caribbean. 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